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A graph invariant from tropical homology and the Ceresa cycle

Caelan Ritter (UW)
Tuesday, April 16, 2024 - 1:45pm
PDL C-38
Pre seminar: An introduction to tropicalization
We will discuss various ways to go from the algebraic world to the tropical world (and why one might want to do such a thing), with an emphasis on degenerations of families of curves over non-archimedean valuation rings.
 
Seminar: A graph invariant from tropical homology and the Ceresa cycle
The Jacobian of a very general complex algebraic curve of genus at least 3 contains an algebraic cycle called the Ceresa cycle that is homologically trivial but algebraically nontrivial.  An analogous notion due to Zharkov exists in the tropical setting, with a similar algebraic nontriviality statement for metric graphs overlying the complete graph on four vertices.  We extend this result by considering a related, "universal" invariant of the underlying graph; we show that triviality of this invariant has a forbidden minor characterization that coincides with the graph being of hyperelliptic type.
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